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Scientific name: Martes
martes
Adult Size: 53cm, Average tail length -
26cm.
Adult Weight: 1.5 - 2.2kg - About the same size as a
domestic cat
Top Speed: 40 km/h (25 mph)
Life Span: 8-10 years
Habitat: Wooded areas, rocky hillsides, crags
and scrub. Pine Martens usually make their own dens in hollow trees
or scrub-covered fields, or obscured within fallen trees and
roots.
Diet: Pine martens have a varied diet with
voles and mice forming the greater part. They also consume birds,
eggs, beetles and other insects, frogs, honey, fungi, carrion (dead
animal carcasses) and berries (especially in the autumn).
Other interesting facts: Bilberries can make
up to 30 % of a Pine Marten's summer diet resulting in its
droppings turning blue in colour.
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